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federalUnited StatesSection 8 Project-Based Rental Assistancehousehold_composition

Eligibility for continued assistance is contingent on submitted evidence of citizenship or eligible immigration status, and a mixed family receives prorated rather than terminated assistance

pbra.household_composition.eligible_immigration_status_and_mixed_family_proration · v1.0.0

Eligibility for assistance or continued assistance under a Section 214 covered program, which includes project-based Section 8, is contingent on the family's submission to the owner of evidence of citizenship or eligible immigration status for each family member. A family member may elect not to contend eligible immigration status, in which case the family must identify that member to the owner in writing. Despite the ineligibility of one or more members, a mixed family may be eligible for one of the forms of assistance in 24 CFR 5.516 and 5.518, and 24 CFR 5.520 prorates the assistance rather than ending it. At the first regular reexamination the owner must obtain and process evidence of the status of all family members; at each later regular reexamination, and at any interim reexamination adding a member, the owner must verify the immigration status of any new family member. Failure to submit required evidence of citizenship or eligible immigration status is a substantial violation of the lease under 24 CFR 880.607(b)(3)(ii). HUD Handbook 4350.3 supplies the proration arithmetic. The fraction is the number of ELIGIBLE persons in the family over the TOTAL number of persons in the family. Exhibit 3-12 works it in order for Section 8, RAP and Rent Supplement: compute gross rent and the unprorated total tenant payment, subtract to get the assistance payment the family would receive without proration, multiply that assistance payment by the fraction to get the PRORATED housing assistance payment, then subtract the prorated assistance payment from gross rent to get the PRORATED total tenant payment, and subtract the utility allowance from that to get prorated tenant rent -- with a utility reimbursement of the excess where the allowance is larger. It is the ASSISTANCE PAYMENT that is multiplied by the fraction, not the tenant payment; the tenant's revised payment falls out of the subtraction. A mixed APPLICANT family is eligible only for prorated assistance, never for continued assistance at the full level. Section 236 properties follow Exhibit 3-13 or Exhibit 3-14 instead.

Proration arithmetic added 2026-09-02 from HUD Handbook 4350.3 REV-1 CHG-4 paragraph 3-12.P (src.hud.handbook_4350_3_ch3) and Exhibit 3-12 (src.hud.handbook_4350_3 -- the exhibits are in the compiled 794-page handbook, not in the per-chapter Chapter 3 file). Exhibit 3-12 is footered 4350.3 REV-1 CHG-3, i.e. it was last reprinted at Change 3 and Change 4 did not touch it. No calculation record in data/calculations/ implements this yet.
Confidence
high
Effective from
1995-06-19
Consequence model
agency finding with cure
Last reviewed
2026-09-02

Evidence required

  • Identity and household composition documentation(one_per_household_member)

Citations

All sources verified within 1 day
  • Restrictions on Assistance to Noncitizens
    24 CFR 5.508(a)
    regulationSource ↗verified 1d ago
  • Restrictions on Assistance to Noncitizens
    24 CFR 5.506(b)(2)
    regulationSource ↗verified 1d ago
  • Restrictions on Assistance to Noncitizens
    24 CFR 5.508(e)
    regulationSource ↗verified 1d ago
  • Section 8 Housing Assistance Payments Program for New Construction
    24 CFR 880.603(c)(1)
    regulationSource ↗verified 1d ago
  • Section 8 Housing Assistance Payments Program for New Construction
    24 CFR 880.607(b)(3)(ii)
    regulationSource ↗verified 1d ago
  • Occupancy Requirements of Subsidized Multifamily Housing Programs, Chapter 3: Eligibility for Assistance and Occupancy
    para. 3-12.P.1, the Section 8 proration fraction
    binding_agency_guidanceSource ↗verified 1d ago
  • Occupancy Requirements of Subsidized Multifamily Housing Programs, Chapter 3: Eligibility for Assistance and Occupancy
    para. 3-12.P, when proration applies
    binding_agency_guidanceSource ↗verified 1d ago
  • Occupancy Requirements of Subsidized Multifamily Housing Programs, Chapter 3: Eligibility for Assistance and Occupancy
    para. 3-12.N.3, mixed applicant families
    binding_agency_guidanceSource ↗verified 1d ago
  • Occupancy Requirements of Subsidized Multifamily Housing Programs
    Exhibit 3-12, steps 1 to 6, prorated assistance payment for Section 8, RAP and Rent Supplement
    binding_agency_guidanceSource ↗verified 1d ago
  • Occupancy Requirements of Subsidized Multifamily Housing Programs
    Exhibit 3-12, step 6, applying the fraction
    binding_agency_guidanceSource ↗verified 1d ago
  • Occupancy Requirements of Subsidized Multifamily Housing Programs
    Exhibit 3-12, steps 8 to 11, prorated TTP, tenant rent and utility reimbursement
    binding_agency_guidanceSource ↗verified 1d ago
  • Occupancy Requirements of Subsidized Multifamily Housing Programs
    Exhibit 3-12, step 11, utility reimbursement on a prorated certification
    binding_agency_guidanceSource ↗verified 1d ago